SECTION 5: PROTOCOL FOR THE HUMANE CARE AND USE OF LIVE VERTEBRATE ANIMALS. Federal animal welfare regulations require that the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) must review and approve all activities involving the use of vertebrate animals prior to their initiation.
Which of the following is powered by the us federal government to review and approve research activities involving vertebrate animals?
SECTION 5: PROTOCOL FOR THE HUMANE CARE AND USE OF LIVE VERTEBRATE ANIMALS. Federal animal welfare regulations require that the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) must review and approve all activities involving the use of vertebrate animals prior to their initiation.
What is the significance of US government Principle IV?
IV. Proper use of animals, including the avoidance or minimization of discomfort, distress, and pain when consistent with sound scientific practices, is imperative.
Which statement most accurately describes the process leading to the development of Nuremberg Code?
Which statement most accurately describes the process leading to the development of the Nuremberg Code: It was created in response to the harms caused by Nazi researchers around the time of the Second World War.Which of the following is the clearest example of a Macroethical issue?
Which of the following is the clearest example of a macroethical issue? Balancing risks and benefits from nanotechnology research.
Which of the following most directly contributed to the establishment of the National Research Act and the creation of the Belmont Report quizlet?
Which of the following most directly contributed to the establishment of the National Research Act and the creation of the Belmont Report: The Tuskegee Study.
Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training?
Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training? To promote greater awareness of proper research practice and research ethics.
What is the primary purpose of the US Principles for the Utilization and Care of Laboratory animals?
U.S. Government Principles for the Utilization and Care. of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing, Research, and Training. The development of knowledge necessary for the improvement of the health and well-being of humans as well as other animals requires in vivo experimentation with a wide variety of animal species.Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment quizlet?
Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment? It occurs when outside activities interfere with obligations to one’s primary employer.
What are the US government principles?A few of us will take turns introducing you to five of America’s core principles: popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism.
Article first time published onHow many US Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate animals Used in Testing research and Training are there?
To help researchers and IACUCs make decisions about the responsible and appropriate use of animals in research, the Federal government has adopted nine Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals used in Testing, Research, and Training (see box, next page).
Which of the following most accurately describes the reproducibility crisis?
Which of the following most accurately describes the “reproducibility crisis?” It is a problem that can potentially affect any research field.
Which of the following most clearly illustrates Russell and Burch's replacement concept quizlet?
Which of the following most clearly illustrates Russell and Burch’s Replacement concept? The use of computer modeling software instead of using animals in an experiment. What is the primary purpose of the “3Rs” concept from Russell and Burch?
What are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report?
Three basic principles, among those generally accepted in our cultural tradition, are particularly relevant to the ethics of research involving human subjects: the principles of respect of persons, beneficence and justice.
What is the main function of the Bayh Dole Act of 1980 as it relates to academic institutions quizlet?
What is the main function of the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 as it relates to academic institutions? Your answer : It allows institutions to have control over the intellectual property from federally-funded research.
Which of the following most accurately describes the main purpose of the OMB circulars?
Which of the following most accurately describes the main purpose of the OMB Circulars? They outline the rules for the financial management of sponsored projects.
Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee?
Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee in the mentoring relationship? The trainee must take an active role in the relationship and clearly communicate needs and expectations. Takes a sincere interest in the growth and development of a trainee. You just studied 43 terms!
Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system Citi?
Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system? Death of Jesse Gelsinger (Although all of these are related to the problems with the IRB system, the death of Jesse Gelsinger was what received public attention.)
Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report?
Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report and Federal regulations for human subject protection? The Public Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.
Which of the following best describes the purpose of institutional review boards?
What is the purpose of an institutional review board (IRB)? Judge overall risk/benefit of research projects, determine whether appropriate safeguards are being implemented in research.
Which statement most accurately describes a conflict of conscience quizlet?
Which statement most accurately describes a conflict of conscience? It occurs when an individual’s personal beliefs could affect the performance or outcome of research. NBAC proposed a concept of vulnerability in research based on features of potential subjects or of their situation.
Which of the following most accurately describes Allocability quizlet?
Which of the following most accurately describes allocability? It refers to how direct expenses are calculated based on the benefit to the project. What are the main elements necessary for ensuring that costs are appropriately charged?
Which of following most accurately describes when investigators pursuing US Public Health Service funding are required to disclose their significant?
Which of following most accurately describes when investigators pursuing PHS funding are required to disclose their significant financial interests to their institution? No later than the time of applying for funding. … Except if that income is from the institution that currently employs the investigator.
Which of the following is a mandated Iacuc activity quizlet?
A mandated IACUC function is to conduct reviews of the animal care and use program on a semiannual basis.
Which of the following organizations must comply with the PHS Policy when utilizing vertebrate animals for research teaching or testing quizlet?
Which of the following organizations must comply with the PHS Policy when utilizing vertebrate animals for research, teaching, or testing? hose organizations that accept Public Health Service (PHS) or National Science Foundation (NSF) funding.
What ethical principles apply when we propose and conduct research with animals?
- Respect for animals’ dignity.
- Responsibility for considering options (Replace)
- The principle of proportionality: responsibility for considering and balancing suffering and benefit.
- Responsibility for considering reducing the number of animals (Reduce)
What are the 5 principles of government?
These principles are popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, and federalism.
What are the 5 fundamental principles of government?
Research the meaning of the five fundamental political principles: consent of the governed, limited government, rule of law, democracy, and representative government.
What are the five principles of the US Constitution?
Oaks spoke of his belief that “the United States Constitution contains at least five divinely inspired principles”: popular sovereignty, the separation of powers, federalism, individual rights, and the rule of law.
What is the significance of US government Principle IV?
IV. Proper use of animals, including the avoidance or minimization of discomfort, distress, and pain when consistent with sound scientific practices, is imperative.
Which organization is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS Policy?
The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS policy and guidelines.
