Which condition is the abnormal narrowing of the tube carrying urine out of the body

A urethral stricture is an abnormal narrowing of the urethra or blockage in the urethra.

Which term means the abnormal narrowing of the tube that carries urine out of the body?

A urethral (u-REE-thrul) stricture involves scarring that narrows the tube that carries urine out of your body (urethra). A stricture restricts the flow of urine from the bladder and can cause a variety of medical problems in the urinary tract, including inflammation or infection.

What is the medical term for ureteral narrowing?

The ureter is the tube that drains urine from the kidney down to the bladder. In some conditions, a portion of the ureter can be narrowed, which is called a stricture. This can be congenital, or the result of scarring from previous surgery, urinary stones, or other causes.

Which condition is the abnormal narrowing of the two caring urine out of the body?

What is urethral stricture? A urethral stricture is an abnormal narrowing of the urethra that slows or blocks the stream of urine exiting the body.

Which condition is also known as uremic poisoning?

Uremia occurs when your kidneys become damaged. The toxins, or bodily waste, that your kidneys normally send out in your urine end up in your bloodstream instead. These toxins are known as creatinine and urea. Uremia is a serious condition and, if untreated, can be life-threatening.

Is the narrowing of the urethra?

Urethral stenosis (sometimes called urethral stricture) is a narrowing of the urethra. A part of your urinary system, the urethra is the tube that urine passes through to leave the body when you urinate. For men, the uppermost one to two inches of the urethra is the posterior urethra.

What causes urethral stricture?

The most common causes appear to be chronic inflammation or injury. Scar tissue can gradually form from: An injury to your penis or scrotum or a straddle injury to the scrotum or perineum. An infection, most often sexually transmitted diseases like chlamydia.

What is idiopathic hematuria?

Idiopathic Hematuria. “Idiopathic” means that no specific cause can be found for blood in the urine. Idiopathic hematuria can run in families, and is called familial idiopathic hematuria. When there is not a family history of kidney failure and other medical tests are negative; usually, no treatment is needed.

What is posterior urethral stricture?

A posterior urethral stricture is due to a fibrotic process that narrows the bladder neck and usually results from a distraction injury secondary to trauma or surgery, such as radical prostatectomy.

What two word medical term describes the narrowing of the tube a narrowing pertaining to the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder?

urethrostenosis (urethr/o/sten/osis) denotes a condition of narrowing of the urethra.

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What is the medical term for condition of much urine?

Polyuria (Excessive Urine Production)

Which term means the condition of a scanty amount of urine?

Oliguria is the medical term for a decreased output of urine. Oliguria is considered to be a urinary output of less than 400 milliliters, which is less than about 13.5 ounces over the course of 24 hours. The absence of urine is known as anuria.

Is the abnormal narrowing of a ureter?

Narrowing of the ureter tube is called a ureteral stricture. Urine backs up into the kidney and causes side and back pain, sometimes kidney infections, kidney stones or kidney damage to function of the kidney.

Which condition is the abnormal enlargement of a ureter?

This distal enlargement of the ureter within the bladder is called a ureterocele. See a case history of ureterocele.

Is an abnormal opening between the bladder and vagina that allows the constant flow of urine from the bladder into the vagina?

A vesicovaginal fistula is an abnormal opening that forms between the bladder and the wall of the vagina. A fistula can be a complication after vaginal or bladder surgery. The only way to repair this opening is through surgery, which is very often successful.

Can urethral stricture cause kidney problems?

In addition to uncomfortable urinary symptoms such as reduced flow rate and more frequent urination, a urethral stricture can lead to complications that include urinary tract infections, prostatitis, urinary retention and kidney damage.

Is urethral stricture serious?

If left untreated, a urethral stricture can cause serious problems, including bladder and kidney damage, infections caused by the obstruction of urine flow, and poor ejaculation and infertility in men.

Can urethral stricture be cured?

Most of the time, it is a permanent cure. We perform a urethroplasty by removing the part of the urethra with the stricture and scar tissue. If it is a long stricture, we may also add new tissue, such as a graft from the mouth (a buccal mucosal graft) or a flap of skin to help reshape urethra.

What is the treatment for urethral stricture?

Treatments include: dilation – enlarging the stricture with gradual stretching. urethrotomy – cutting the stricture with a laser or knife through a scope. open surgery – surgical removal of the stricture with reconnection and reconstruction, possibly with grafts (urethroplasty)

How is urethral syndrome diagnosed?

The diagnosis of urethral syndrome is based on the history, negative urine cultures, dynamic cystourethroscopy and urodynamic studies. Use of the term urethral syndrome is now controversial as there are no agreed diagnostic criteria and there is an overlap with other diagnoses – eg, interstitial cystitis.

What are the complications of urethral stricture?

The majority of men with a stricture have voiding and storage symptoms; many experience haematuria and recurrent urinary tract infections due to postvoid residue [12]. More severe complications may include acute urinary retention, urethral carcinoma, renal failure, Fournier’s gangrene, and bladder acontractility [26].

What is urethral stricture in female?

A urethral stricture is a narrowing of the urethra, which can restrict urine flow from the bladder. It usually involves scar tissue formation, which typically occurs due to an infection, other inflammation, or injury. Symptoms of a urethral stricture include: slow or painful urination.

What do abnormal cells in urine mean?

Cells that appear abnormal in your urine may also indicate inflammation in the urinary tract or cancer of the bladder, kidney, ureter, or urethra. However, an abnormal urine cytology result can’t diagnose these diseases. Additional tests are usually necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

What is IgA disease?

IgA nephropathy (nuh-FROP-uh-thee), also known as Berger’s disease, is a kidney disease that occurs when an antibody called immunoglobulin A (IgA) builds up in your kidneys. This results in local inflammation that, over time, can hamper your kidneys’ ability to filter waste from your blood.

What is the most common cause of hematuria?

Infection. Infection is one of the most common causes of hematuria. The infection could be somewhere in your urinary tract, your bladder, or in your kidneys. Infection occurs when bacteria move up the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder.

Which suffix refers to a disease or abnormal condition?

-osis abnormal condition, disease.

Which condition is also known as precancerous lesions?

Actinic keratoses are very common, and many people have them. They are caused by ultraviolet (UV) damage to the skin. Some actinic keratoses can turn into squamous cell skin cancer. Because of this, the lesions are often called precancer.

Which of the following congenital abnormalities of the urinary system is found in male infants only?

Posterior urethral valve (PUV) disorder: This congenital condition is caused when there are extra flaps of membrane in the back of the urethra. It occurs only in male babies and causes blockage of the urine flowing through the urethra.